About The Office
| (6) 1947-1967 |
Nathan
Green Gordon (born
September 4, 1916), attorney, the son of Edward and Ada Ruth
(Bearden) Gordon, was born in Morrilton, Arkansas. He attended
the city's public schools, Columbia Military Academy in Columbia,
Tennessee, and Arkansas Polytechnic College in Russellville.
After receiving his law degree from the University of Arkansas
at Fayetteville in 1939, he began practicing law in Morrilton.
In
May 1941, he entered the Naval Air Corps. He
later qualified as a naval pilot and served
more than two years in the Southwest Pacific
theater in World War II. The pilot of a fighter
plane named the Arkansas Traveler in the Black
Cat Squadron, Gordon received numerous citations,
including the Medal of Honor and the Distinguished
Flying Cross.
Returning
to Morrilton after the war, he entered politics as a Democrat
and was elected lieutenant governor of Arkansas in 1946. Re-elected
nine times, Gordon served in that office from January 1947
to January 1967 during the administrations of four governors.
During his 20 years as lieutenant governor, he reputedly functioned
as acting governor more often than any other individual in
Arkansas history.
|
| (5) 1943-1947 |
| James
Lavesque Shaver (May
17, 1902 - August 1, 1985), attorney, the son of W.W. and Irene
(Morgan) Shaver, was born in Vanndale, Cross County, Arkansas,
but grew up in nearby Wynne. Following graduation from Wynne
High School, he attended Hendrix College in Conway, Arkansas,
and received his law degree from Washington and Lee University
in Virginia in 1921. Admitted to the bar in Arkansas in 1923,
he entered politics as a Democrat and was elected to the state
House of Representatives from Cross County in 1924. Re-elected
twice, he represented his district in the sessions of 1925,
1927, and 1929, and later served two terms in the state Senate.
In
addition to being legal counsel for the St.
Francis Levee Board, he was legislative secretary
for Govs. Homer Adkins and Orval Faubus. First
elected lieutenant governor in 1942, he occupied
that office for two terms. He maintained a law
practice in Wynne until his death. |
| (4) 1937-1943 |
| Robert
L. (Bob) Bailey (August
7, 1892 - December 23, 1957), attorney, the son of John Marshall
and Mollie (French) Bailey, was born in Hindman, Kentucky.
When he was 16 years old, his family moved to Russellville,
Arkansas. Bailey attended Kentucky Wesleyan College and the
University of Michigan Law School. Like his father, he became
a lawyer and began his practice in Russellville, where he served
as city attorney beginning in 1919.
Elected
to the Arkansas Senate in 1922 on the Democratic
ticket and re-elected two years later, he was
selected president pro tempore in 1925. In that
position, he served as acting governor on at
least one occasion. Again chosen to represent
Johnson and Pope Counties in the Senate in 1932,
he was elected lieutenant governor four years
later and re-elected in 1938. Bailey apparently
served on occasion as acting governor between
1937 and 1941. |
| (3) 1931-1933 |
Lawrence
Elery Wilson (July
7, 1884 - June 23, 1946), teacher and businessman, the son
of L.T. and Mattie (Booth) Wilson, was born in Village, Columbia
County, Arkansas. A graduate of the local schools and Southwestern
Academy in Magnolia, he taught school several years in Columbia
County prior to going into the lumber business, which he pursued
for eight years. In 1917, he moved to Camden in Ouachita County,
where he was associated with Watts Brothers, a mercantile establishment.
Active in Democratic politics and various fraternal orders, Wilson
was elected circuit and chancery clerk of Ouachita County in
1922. After four years in this office, he was elected to the
Arkansas House of Representatives, where he served until 1929.
Elected lieutenant governor in 1930, he served a single term
in that office and was acting governor on several occasions. |
| (2) 1921-1931,
1933-1937 |
| William
Lee Cazort (1888 - October 6, 1969),
attorney, was the son of James R. and Belle (Garner) Cazort.
Born at Lamar, Johnson County, Arkansas, he attended Hendrix
College and the University of Arkansas and obtained his law
degree from Washington and Lee University. He served two
terms in the Arkansas House of Representatives (1915 and
1917) and was House speaker in 1917. Elected to the Senate
in 1918 and re-elected two years later, he was chosen president
of that body in the session of 1921. An "avowed Klansman," he
had the endorsement of the Ku Klux Klan in his unsuccessful
bid to win the Democratic gubernatorial nomination in 1924.
He was elected lieutenant governor in 1928. He did not seek
reelection in 1930 but was elected lieutenant governor in
1932 and 1934. In June 1933, he served briefly as acting
governor. |
| (1) 1927-1928 |
| Harvey
Parnell (February 28, 1880 - ), farmer and
businessman, was the son of William R. and Mary (Martin)
Parnell and lived in Cleveland County at the time of his
birth. His rural schooling was supplemented with studies
in Warren, where he lived a short time. In 1990, he moved
to Dermott. There he engaged in the hardware business and
small scale farming. About 1910, he sold his hardware business
and focused on farming. He represented Chicot County in the
Arkansas House of Representatives in 1919 and 1921 and served
in the Senate in 1923 and 1925. A year later, he was elected
lieutenant governor. In 1928, upon the resignation of Governor
Martineau, he advanced to the office of governor and became
an elected governor in 1929. |
| |
| Selected
material was collected from Governors of Arkansas. Reprinted
by permission of the University
of Arkansas Press. Copyright 1995 by the Board of Trustees
of the University of Arkansas. |
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